mardi 10 septembre 2013

Facts About Bunion Surgery San Francisco

By Amanda Baird


The majority of bunions are able to be treated without the need for any form of surgical procedure. There however are instances when non surgical treatments are not sufficient, in which case surgery comes out as the best option. Whether or not surgical operation is the best option to go by is informed by orthopedic surgeons. In consideration of bunion surgery San Francisco residents ought to understand the whole procedure clearly.

A bunion is an enlargement of tissues or bones which are found around joints. Such joints are located at the base of the big toe. It is also possible for the enlargement to take place at the little toe. If in any case the joints undergo some form of stress over a period of time, bunions result. On a comparative basis, more ladies than men are affected because they tend to put on confined and tight shoes. The condition is also genetic and thus people in whose family it runs are at greater risk. Further, those with arthritis are more likely to contract it.

Of the various types of bunion surgery available, the one chosen is dependent on the severity of the condition, how old the patient is, their activity level, their health and the condition of their connective tissues and bones. Apart from these, there are other factors that determine procedure used.

In the case of mild bunions, the surgical procedure involves eradication of bone portions that are enlarged. This is followed by realignment of muscles, tendons and ligaments that surround the joints. There are moderate bunions in which surgeons cut the bones and shift them to proper position. There are instances when the bone would need to be cut, which depends on the location and severity of deformity.

If the bunions are severe, the surgical operation involves eradication of bone portions that are enlarged, the bones could get cut and realigned in addition to correction of tendons and ligaments. At certain times, the affected joints could be damaged such that they cannot get repaired as is the case when one is suffering from arthritis. This may call for reconstruction or replacement with artificial ones.

Reasons to undergo this surgical procedure include foot pain that results even when one is walking or putting on shoes that are flat and comfortable. Surgeries may also be recommended when chronic toe inflammation fails to subside even after one uses medications. Other reasons that call for surgical operations are toe deformity, inability to bend the big toe and drifting of the big toe towards the small one.

Just like in any other surgical procedure, there is the possibility of complications occurring. Possible complications include but are not limited to stiffness, swelling, infections, numbness and delayed healing. There are also other complications such as recurrence of bunions after the procedure, damage to nerves as well as continued pain. Any such concerns and complications should be discussed with the doctor.

In consideration of bunion surgery San Francisco surgeons give instruction that govern recovery. The process of recovery and the length of time it takes depends on the type of anesthesia given. Exercises and physical therapy would further accelerate healing.




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