Varicose veins are permanent dilation of vein, usually in lower limb. The lower limb varix is a subcutaneous vein whose diameter is greater than 3 mm. Varices are usually winding. They are the site of a blood reflux (varicose veins Austin). One of most common diseases of adult population, with 75% of Country will be achieved, and 25% require medical or surgical care.
It is a multifactorial disease in which heredity, physical inactivity, overweight, exposure to heat and pregnancy are the main risk factors. Dilation of affected vein disrupts the unidirectional flow of blood to heart, the valves no longer ensure their anti-reflux function. It is a breach of wall of vein. Heredity is one of causes of varices. The more he has a family member with varices, the risk is great to have one day. The risk of developing varices for a person whose both parents are affected would be 90%.
However, stripping by invagination is more common. This method consists of returning the saphenous vein on itself, such as a glove, on a wire. This is less traumatic for the patient and thus limits postoperative hematoma. After stripping, small residual varices collaterals can be removed for a better aesthetic result. Tiny incisions is made by the surgeon through which the residual vein are extracted with a hook. This technique is called phlebectomy.
After the vein has been removed, the blood will continue to flow in leg as it borrow other vein located deeper into leg. The two members can be made the same day and the procedure takes 15 to 40 minutes per member. Venous insufficiency is a progressive disease. Therefore, even if a varices vein that has been properly removed can not return, other vein can become varices. Therefore, regular monitoring of venous system is important in order to avoid the appearance of new varices vein.
Complications can be deep phlebitis (5.3%) 12, a pulmonary embolism (0.06%), a level of complication as wound infection (2.2%), nerve damage with residual anesthetic at ankle. The recurrence rate is 5-60% at 10 years according to studies. It is also noteworthy that this surgery removes the saphenous trunks that may be useful in future if the patient needs a coronary artery bypass or members, as the saphenous trunks, even among the carrier about varices vein.
The CHIVA stands cure "Conservative and Hemodynamics of Venous Insufficiency in Ambulatory" 14.15. The operation consists in one to four small incisions on average, under local anesthesia, to remove ligatures by specific abnormal blood flow due to valvular incontinence and responsible for the varices dilatation of veins. The patient goes home the same day. This method tends to correct venous function in order to cure the symptoms of venous insufficiency such as varices vein, edema.
This is a radiograph of venous network is carried out by injecting into vein of foot of a contrast product which is monitored progress. It is no longer practiced at all in balance sheet of varices. Its indications are now limited to study of deep venous system in balance sheet for a reconstructive surgery.
Uncomplicated and not symptomatic varices vein has little risk of complicated. Various complications are the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis (or phlebitis), rupture with hemorrhage, ulcer formation. It includes preventive measures first and foremost a healthy lifestyle including physical activity particularly suited to endurance-type (walking, cycling, swimming, cross country), weight control and avoidance of exposure heat, the fight against constipation. Regular wearing elastic compression type "stockings" is very useful in exposed populations.
It is a multifactorial disease in which heredity, physical inactivity, overweight, exposure to heat and pregnancy are the main risk factors. Dilation of affected vein disrupts the unidirectional flow of blood to heart, the valves no longer ensure their anti-reflux function. It is a breach of wall of vein. Heredity is one of causes of varices. The more he has a family member with varices, the risk is great to have one day. The risk of developing varices for a person whose both parents are affected would be 90%.
However, stripping by invagination is more common. This method consists of returning the saphenous vein on itself, such as a glove, on a wire. This is less traumatic for the patient and thus limits postoperative hematoma. After stripping, small residual varices collaterals can be removed for a better aesthetic result. Tiny incisions is made by the surgeon through which the residual vein are extracted with a hook. This technique is called phlebectomy.
After the vein has been removed, the blood will continue to flow in leg as it borrow other vein located deeper into leg. The two members can be made the same day and the procedure takes 15 to 40 minutes per member. Venous insufficiency is a progressive disease. Therefore, even if a varices vein that has been properly removed can not return, other vein can become varices. Therefore, regular monitoring of venous system is important in order to avoid the appearance of new varices vein.
Complications can be deep phlebitis (5.3%) 12, a pulmonary embolism (0.06%), a level of complication as wound infection (2.2%), nerve damage with residual anesthetic at ankle. The recurrence rate is 5-60% at 10 years according to studies. It is also noteworthy that this surgery removes the saphenous trunks that may be useful in future if the patient needs a coronary artery bypass or members, as the saphenous trunks, even among the carrier about varices vein.
The CHIVA stands cure "Conservative and Hemodynamics of Venous Insufficiency in Ambulatory" 14.15. The operation consists in one to four small incisions on average, under local anesthesia, to remove ligatures by specific abnormal blood flow due to valvular incontinence and responsible for the varices dilatation of veins. The patient goes home the same day. This method tends to correct venous function in order to cure the symptoms of venous insufficiency such as varices vein, edema.
This is a radiograph of venous network is carried out by injecting into vein of foot of a contrast product which is monitored progress. It is no longer practiced at all in balance sheet of varices. Its indications are now limited to study of deep venous system in balance sheet for a reconstructive surgery.
Uncomplicated and not symptomatic varices vein has little risk of complicated. Various complications are the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis (or phlebitis), rupture with hemorrhage, ulcer formation. It includes preventive measures first and foremost a healthy lifestyle including physical activity particularly suited to endurance-type (walking, cycling, swimming, cross country), weight control and avoidance of exposure heat, the fight against constipation. Regular wearing elastic compression type "stockings" is very useful in exposed populations.
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