Basically, the macular degeneration is the leading cause of loss of vision when compared to glaucoma and cataracts. This condition arises if your central portion of the retina deteriorates. This central portion of retina also called the macula is the one responsible for the central vision of the eyes. Nevertheless, the deterioration of the macula can be controlled with macular degeneration tablets.
Usually, the macula generally controls the ability to read, see objects clearly, drive, and recognize colors and faces. If compared to the camera, the macula acts as the central as well as the most sensitive area of the film. When it is working properly, detailed images are collected at center of the field and then they are sent to optic nerve in your brain where they become interpreted as sight.
If the cells in this central portion of the retina deteriorate, the images cannot be received correctly. At its early stages, this condition does not interfere with vision. However, when the disease progresses, a person experiences blurred or wavy vision, but if this condition worsens, your central vision may be lost completely. Actually, when this condition advances, such people are legally considered as blind. Although the rest of their retina continues to work, they still have peripheral vision but not as clear as the central vision.
The AMD or age-related macular degeneration develops through 3 stages. First, the condition begins at early AMD stage, where many people do not notice any loss of vision. Due to this, a regular eye checkup is very necessary. The early AMD is normally diagnosed if medium-size drusen or the yellow deposit below your retina are detected.
The next stage is known as the intermediate ADM stage, where an individual may experience a kind of vision loss, but the symptoms may not be noticeable. In this case, a comprehensive exam where specific tests checks for larger drusen or pigment changes in the retina. The condition then advances into the late AMD phase where vision loss become noticeable.
The specific factors that cause this condition are not conclusively known. Nevertheless, what is known about this disease is the causes are complex and could be environmental or heredity. At the same time, scientists are working to understand what causes the deterioration of the macula cells to come up with cure for this condition.
Usually, the greatest risk factor for the macular degeneration is age. This risk increases as you advance in age. This condition is most likely in people of 55 years of age or older. Other risk factors are such as genetics in which case, people with a family history of the AMD are at a higher risk. Also, smoking is also another risk factor where the smokers increase the chances of getting the disease twice.
Currently, there is not a known cure for this condition. However, there are some things patients can do to reduce the progression rate after being diagnosed with the condition, or lower the risk of suffering from the disease. For example, lifestyle changes like dieting, exercise, and avoid smoking may help, and protecting the eyes from UV light.
Usually, the macula generally controls the ability to read, see objects clearly, drive, and recognize colors and faces. If compared to the camera, the macula acts as the central as well as the most sensitive area of the film. When it is working properly, detailed images are collected at center of the field and then they are sent to optic nerve in your brain where they become interpreted as sight.
If the cells in this central portion of the retina deteriorate, the images cannot be received correctly. At its early stages, this condition does not interfere with vision. However, when the disease progresses, a person experiences blurred or wavy vision, but if this condition worsens, your central vision may be lost completely. Actually, when this condition advances, such people are legally considered as blind. Although the rest of their retina continues to work, they still have peripheral vision but not as clear as the central vision.
The AMD or age-related macular degeneration develops through 3 stages. First, the condition begins at early AMD stage, where many people do not notice any loss of vision. Due to this, a regular eye checkup is very necessary. The early AMD is normally diagnosed if medium-size drusen or the yellow deposit below your retina are detected.
The next stage is known as the intermediate ADM stage, where an individual may experience a kind of vision loss, but the symptoms may not be noticeable. In this case, a comprehensive exam where specific tests checks for larger drusen or pigment changes in the retina. The condition then advances into the late AMD phase where vision loss become noticeable.
The specific factors that cause this condition are not conclusively known. Nevertheless, what is known about this disease is the causes are complex and could be environmental or heredity. At the same time, scientists are working to understand what causes the deterioration of the macula cells to come up with cure for this condition.
Usually, the greatest risk factor for the macular degeneration is age. This risk increases as you advance in age. This condition is most likely in people of 55 years of age or older. Other risk factors are such as genetics in which case, people with a family history of the AMD are at a higher risk. Also, smoking is also another risk factor where the smokers increase the chances of getting the disease twice.
Currently, there is not a known cure for this condition. However, there are some things patients can do to reduce the progression rate after being diagnosed with the condition, or lower the risk of suffering from the disease. For example, lifestyle changes like dieting, exercise, and avoid smoking may help, and protecting the eyes from UV light.
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