samedi 22 mars 2014

Information On Cataract Surgery San Antonio

By Mollie Burton


The surgical operation that involves removing the eye lens and replacing it with that which is artificial is known as cataract surgery. It is used for treatment of lenses that get clouded and make it difficult for the individual to see clearly. The specialist that performs the operation is called an ophthalmologist. It is an outpatient procedure and thus patients will not have to stay in hospital for long; they are treated and released on the same day. In consideration of cataract surgery San Antonio residents have various details to learn.

The aim is to get rid of cataracts that are the cause of blurry vision in addition to increasing the effects of light on the eyes. Surgery becomes one of the best treatment options when the cataracts hamper their ability to go about daily tasks. In some cases, cataracts interfere with other forms of eye treatment, which will also call for surgery. An example is when they interfere with examination of back parts of the eye.

There is no serious problem in case one decides to postpone the treatment for some time. In fact, this would give them the chance to consider their decision and any other available options. Various factors will need to be considered before the need for surgery arises. The individual should examine their ability to do daily chores without struggling to see, whether they have difficulty watching TV, their ability to see faces of people clearly and the effect of bright light in their eyes.

Any complications that arise after surgery are uncommon and most of them are able to be successfully treated. Some of the risks include bleeding, infection, swelling, retinal detachment, loss of vision and glaucoma. The risks and complications will be greater for people with other eye conditions. There are instances when the treatment fails to improve vision due to underlying eye damage from other conditions.

Some preparation is required prior to the procedure. During the one week before treatment, ultrasound tests will be carried out on the eye. This is done to measure its size and shape and thus help in establishing the lens implant type to be used. The doctor may also instruct the patient to stop taking medications that may have a negative effect on treatment. Any risks of infection are minimized through the use of eye drops. There are instances in which patients are instructed not to drink anything for the 12 hours before treatment.

The entire treatment is finished within one hour or two. The pupil needs to be dilated before treatment, which is done by application of eye drops. Local anesthesia is used to numb the area around the eye. For purposes of relaxation, sedatives are administered.

During cataract surgery, there is removal of the lens that is clouded, then implantation of the clear artificial lens. There are certain cases in which cataracts are removed without subsequent implantation of the artificial lens. Vision is expected to improve within a few days after coming from hospital. The vision could be blurry at first but adjusts over time.

Some itching is likely to be experienced for some time during the first few days. Individuals are discouraged from rubbing the eyes at such times. For better protection, protective shields and eye patches are recommended.




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