mardi 20 mai 2014

Details About Cataract Surgery San Antonio

By Eloise Hewitt


With cataract surgery, there is replacement of the lens of the eyes which is clouded with a clear one which is artificial. Therefore, the surgery treats the lens of the eyes that is clouded. Eye doctors or ophthalmologists are the specialists that perform the procedure. When going for cataract surgery San Antonio residents ought to be conversant with details about the procedure. It is performed on an outpatient basis, meaning patients are treated and released on the same day.

When it reaches a level where the individual is not able to go about their daily chores normally, then the surgery remains the best option of treatment. Furthermore, there are times when cataracts interfere with treatment of other conditions of the eyes. For example, they may make it difficult for the ophthalmologist to examine the interior sections of the eye. This will also call for surgical operation to remove the clouding.

Fortunately for those involved, there is no harm in taking time before going for treatment, it is never an emergency situation. The advantage of this is that one has the time to weigh their options and make a well informed decision. Actually, people whose vision is still good may not need the surgery for many years. The ability of the individual to clearly see faces, ability to watch television without struggling and also go for shopping or cook are some of the factors determining need for treatment.

Despite the fact that any complications or risks are uncommon, it is possible that some may be experienced. Some of these include bleeding, swelling, loss of vision, inflammation and retinal detachment among others. There are certain instances in which other underlying conditions will prevent the surgery from improving vision. It is always advisable to treat other eye problems before deciding to treat cataracts.

There is some level of preparation that is required prior to the treatment. For instance, there is an ultrasound test that is carried out one week in advance to test the shape and size of the eyes. This will be used in determining the right size of implants to be used. There are also some medications that patients will be advised against using because they will increase the probability of complications being experienced.

Eye drops are used for some time before treatment so that risk of infections to the eye is reduced. In some instances, the ophthalmologist will advise against drinking or eating on the treatment day. Because the procedure is done on an outpatient basis, patients will be done with it very well in advance. In fact, it takes just about one hour or less. The eyes are numbed using local anesthesia while sedatives are used to relax the area. Sedatives make the patient feel groggy during treatment.

The lens that is clouded is removed and replaced with one that is artificial and clear. In some cases, a lens is removed without replacing it with a clear one. The improvement in vision is noticed a few days following treatment. Patients will be required to visit the doctor periodically after surgery.

This procedure restores vision successfully in most people that opt for it. Any side effects may be temporary but should be reported to the doctor immediately. Some of the expected complications are increased pressure of the eyes and retinal detachment.




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