samedi 6 décembre 2014

How Gastric Bypass Surgery In Mexico Is Done

By Christa Jarvis


Gastric bypass surgery is a form of surgical procedure which involves dividing the stomach into two portions and then reconnecting the two portions to the small intestine. The dividing of the stomach is done in a way that there is a smaller upper section and a bigger lower section. Currently there are many procedures that can be used to reconnect the small intestine to the two stomach pouches. Gastric bypass surgery in Mexico comes in several variations suitable for different applications.

This procedure is applied in treating morbid obesity. Some people cannot control their body weight through exercise and dietary efforts leaving this procedure the only viable option. It is recommendable in cases where obesity threatens of exerts adverse effects on quality of life. A hundred pounds over the ideal weight is considered life threatening. According to insurance companies, ideal body weight is one at which life is expected to be longest.

Two major effects produced by gastric bypass surgery are responsible for correcting morbid obesity. One of the effects is reducing stomach volume available for digesting and absorbing food. When the functional stomach volume is reduced, food digestion and absorption are also reduced. This reduction translates into reduced overall body weight.

The second effect caused by this procedure is altering the response food receives from the body and the stomach. There is a difference in how patients feel when they eat food after undergoing the surgery. The stomach feels full after taking a small amount of food. This feeling can last for weeks, but it changes slowly as the pouches enlarge to accommodate more food. It is rare for a person to become obese again after undergoing the procedure.

Three main variants of these process are proximal, mini, and distal gastric bypass. The proximal variant is the commonest of the other two. It is performed on a massive scale in the United States than the rest of the other variants in use currently. In 2008, the procedure was done on over 200, 000 patients to rectify morbid obesity. The rearrangement of the small intestine into a Y-configuration allows food from the smaller stomach pouch to flow via a Roux limb.

In the distal variant, the Y-connection is moved down the gastrointestinal tract reducing the total surface area available for absorption of food. The smaller absorption surface area is traded for increased efficiency in the absorption process. The absorption of fats, starches, certain minerals, and vitamins that are soluble in fats is highly impeded. This impeded absorption of minerals leads to a constant loss in weight over time.

This procedure does not come free of complications. Sometimes people spend several months in the hospital receiving treatment after undergoing the process. Others just die immediately or after a few weeks. Patients who die normally have pre-existing medical conditions such as diebetes mellitus, obstructive sleep apnea, and heart disease, which heighten mortality rate.

Complications occur during the procedure or take some time before they occur. Mortally tends to be highest within the first 30 days. One should seek an experienced surgeon capable of solving complications as they occur to be on the safe side.




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